Japanese phrasebook for travellers
The words and phrases you really need on a trip to Japan, each with romaji for easy pronunciation. Because a few words of Japanese make all the difference.
Greetings & basics
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Hello (during the day)
こんにちは
konnichiwa
-
Good morning
おはようございます
ohayou gozaimasu
-
Good evening
こんばんは
konbanwa
-
Thank you very much
ありがとうございます
arigatou gozaimasu
-
Excuse me / sorry (to get attention)
すみません
sumimasen
-
I am sorry
ごめんなさい
gomen nasai
-
Please (go ahead, here you go)
どうぞ
douzo
-
Yes
はい
hai
-
No
いいえ
iie
-
Nice to meet you
はじめまして
hajimemashite
-
Goodbye
さようなら
sayounara
-
It is fine / all good
大丈夫です
daijoubu desu
-
I do not understand
わかりません
wakarimasen
-
Do you speak English?
英語を話せますか
eigo o hanasemasu ka
Food & restaurants
-
The menu, please
メニューをください
menyuu o kudasai
-
The bill, please
お会計をお願いします
okaikei o onegai shimasu
-
Before eating (bon appetit)
いただきます
itadakimasu
-
Thank you for the meal
ごちそうさまでした
gochisousama deshita
-
Water, please
お水をください
omizu o kudasai
-
I am vegetarian
ベジタリアンです
bejitarian desu
-
Without meat, please
肉なしでお願いします
niku nashi de onegai shimasu
-
Is it spicy?
辛いですか
karai desu ka
-
Very delicious
とても美味しいです
totemo oishii desu
-
What do you recommend?
おすすめは何ですか
osusume wa nan desu ka
Transport & getting around
-
Where is the station?
駅はどこですか
eki wa doko desu ka
-
How much is it?
いくらですか
ikura desu ka
-
One ticket, please
切符を一枚ください
kippu o ichimai kudasai
-
Where does this train go?
この電車はどこ行きですか
kono densha wa doko yuki desu ka
-
I want to go to...
…に行きたいです
...ni ikitai desu
-
Right
右
migi
-
Left
左
hidari
-
Straight ahead
まっすぐ
massugu
-
I am lost
道に迷いました
michi ni mayoimashita
Shopping
-
How much is this?
これはいくらですか
kore wa ikura desu ka
-
Too expensive
高すぎます
takasugimasu
-
I am just looking
見ているだけです
mite iru dake desu
-
Can I pay by card?
カードで払えますか
kaado de haraemasu ka
-
Is there a discount?
割引はありますか
waribiki wa arimasu ka
-
I will take this
これをください
kore o kudasai
Emergencies & health
-
Help!
助けて
tasukete
-
Please call a doctor
医者を呼んでください
isha o yonde kudasai
-
I do not feel well
具合が悪いです
guai ga warui desu
-
Where is the hospital?
病院はどこですか
byouin wa doko desu ka
-
Where is the toilet?
トイレはどこですか
toire wa doko desu ka
-
Police
警察
keisatsu
-
I am allergic to...
…アレルギーがあります
...arerugii ga arimasu
Common questions
Common questions
How do you say thank you in Japanese?
Thank you very much in Japanese is "ありがとうございます" (arigatou gozaimasu). For a shorter, everyday version you can say "ありがとう" (arigatou).
How do you say hello in Japanese?
Hello during the day is "こんにちは" (konnichiwa). In the morning you say "おはようございます" (ohayou gozaimasu), and in the evening "こんばんは" (konbanwa).
Do you need to speak Japanese to travel in Japan?
Not at all. In the big cities and tourist sites there is English signage and plenty of people happy to help. But a few Japanese words, especially "thank you", "excuse me" and "please", open doors and are warmly received. This phrasebook gives you the basics, with simple romaji for pronunciation.